英文五大句型篇                    

                1. 第一種句型: S + V (完全不及物動詞)
                例句 1. Birds of a feather flock together. 物以類聚。
                                                      S                                     V
                例句 2. Peter takes after his grandfather in many ways.彼得在多方面長得像他祖父                  
                                                  S             V

                 2. 第二種句型: S + V (不完全不及物動詞) + SC (主詞補語)

                 此句型常用動詞有 be, seem, appear, remain, lie, prove, come, become, go, grow, fall, run, turn, look, sound, smell, taste, feel, etc.                              不完全不及物動詞。

                例句 1. The real cause of his disease remains unknown. 他疾病的真正原因依然不明。

                                                               S                                                           V            SC
                例句 2. The department store went bankrupt. 這家百貨公司破產了。
                                                                      S                             V        SC

                3. 第三種句型: S + V (不完全不及物動詞) + O (受詞)

                (1) 不及物動詞 + 介詞 = 及物動詞。
                (2) 不及物動詞 + 副詞 + 介詞 = 及物動詞。
                (3) 及物動詞 + 名詞 +介詞 =及物動詞。

                例句 1. I don’t know how to call him. 我不知道怎麼稱呼他。                                Up                   
                                        S                  V                             O
                例句 2. I wonder when to go. 我想知道什麼時候去。
                                         S       V                        O

                 4. 第四種句型: (1) S + V (授語動詞) + IO (間接受詞) + DO (直接受詞)
                 表人的為間接受詞,表事物的為直接受詞。
                 例句 1. The government should give the people freedom from fear.
                                                 S                                   V                     IO              DO
                  政府應給與人民免於恐懼的自由。
                 例句 2. We offer him a better position. 我們提供給他比較好的職位。
                                   S     V           IO           DO

                  5. 第五種句型: S + V (不完全及物動詞) + O (受詞) + OC (受詞補語)
                 例句 1. His poor grade made me disappointed. 他不好的成績使我失望。                                  Up
                                                       S             V         O          OC
                  例句 2. I had him repair the watch. 我叫他修這支錶。      

                                S    V       O                        OC        

                

                              請利用第一個片語, 練習造句喔!!             請利用第二個片語, 練習造句喔!!
                              請利用第三個片語, 練習造句喔!!             請利用第五個片語, 練習造句喔!!

                             
    有任何課程上的問題嗎? 歡迎詢問吳老師呦!!!